Linux Operating System

October 12th, 2011 5:00 am by Vanlalruata Hnamte

Linux Operating System hi a lar chho zel a, tin a FREE a la ni zui nen. A bul lo tum tu Linus Torvalds Finland mi in a Computer a a hman a tan a a siam a ni a, tichuan a hnu lawk ah Internet hmang a theh darh a lo ni ta a. Tichuan Linux OS (Operating System) hi khawvel a programmer hrang hrang ten program chho in a lo lar ta em em a ni. A siam tu bik pawh awm lo in Linux Distribution tam zawk hi chu Programmer hrang hrang te hnathawh khawm atang a lo piang chhuak a ni.

Linux OS hi a in nghahna bulpui ber chu Kernel a ni a. Distribute tam tak hi chuan Computer Peripherals Driver a keng tel nghal tlangpui a. Driver dang thun ngai tawh lem lo in kan Peripherals te an hman theih nghal thin a ni. A chang chuan Hardware thar lo chhuak te hi driver kan neih lo chang te pawh a awm thin a, chu tih hunah chuan nangmah in Driver Programming I thiam chuan awlsam tak in I driver tur chu I programmed thei a ni. Kernel Update pawh hi a solution tha tak  ani.

Linux OS hi a chak em em in Security pawh a tha bik em em a ni. Kum 2006 khan Linux hi ka lo hmang tan tawh a, chu mi lai chuan WIndows Vista pawh kha an la release lo a ni. Linux OS a theme tam tak leh WallPaper tam tak kha Windows Vista ah ka hmu chu ka phu deuh zawk mai a ni windows Vista an release hnu lawk a Windows Vista ka hman khan. Chianzawk a ka han bih chiang chuan Windows Vista Developer ho leh Community a Post tam tak kha Linux Environment zul zui a siam a ni thu te ka hmu chhuak nual a. Tin, Windows Vista Developer tam tak kha Linux Driver Programmer leh Linux OS developer lo nih tawh thin te an ni.

Linux hi Distribution hrang hrang a awm a, a tlangpui hetah hian ka tarlang dawn a ni:

  1. RedHat Linux
  2. openSuSe Linux
  3. Debian Linux
  4. Caldera Linux
  5. Fedora Linux
  6. Gentoo Linux
  7. Mandriva Linux
  8. Slackware Linux
  9. Ubuntu Linux
  10. Linux Mint
  11. CentOS Linux
  12. TurboLinux

He video hi Ubuntu Linux OS a ni a. a hman dan awlsam leh mawlmang tak a tarlan a ni.

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NdCW5OsIEbs

Zawh chian duh leh hriat belh duh I neih chuan lo comment ula, chhan na ka lo pe dawn che u a nia.

Source : https://www.zonews.zosoftnet.com/?p=74

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28 Responses to “Linux Operating System”

  1. 1
    Raldawna Says:

    Post tha hle mai. Kei poh Linux hi ka tuipui phian a, tunah phei chuan Linux Mint hi ka hmang a. A free a nih bakah piracy law te hi an la khauh tak tak te a nih ngai chuan Windows man chawia lei ai chuan Linux Free, tha bawk si hi ka duh daih zawk… (Y)

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  2. 2
    H.Vangchhia Says:

    Windows Vista i sawi tel nawk a, ka hmang peih thak lo.

    Hman than apiang hi hman nuam ni maiin ka hria e a. Linux hi ka la bel chhin eihlo, hman pawh alo nuam phian mahna.

    I link khi ka en a, ka tan chuan a bul atanga inzir leh angai dawn a ni a. Chuvangin Windows hi hmang hrih mai ang.

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  3. 3
    muantea Says:

    Window xp hi ka hmang a, ka wireless presenter nen hian an lungrual em em mai si a ka lo duh viau asin. Thil hi ka hre vak lova ka hman lai ai hian a tha em? A that zawkna a tam viau chuan hman ve pawh a va tha awm em!

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  4. 4
    AmiGo... Says:

    Ka lo hmel hriat vak lo a..that hmel riau mai.. (Y)

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  5. 5
    Soberboy Says:

    RED HAT khi ka hmang tawh alom refresh tur awm si lo a nuam lo em mai lolzz WINDOWS ka duh ber keichuan (Y) (Y)

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  6. 6
    TuaiSialA Says:

    Tech trek trek ve.

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  7. 7
    Uaiizzz Says:

    Ubuntu (Y) tunah pawh hian Ubuntu atangin ka rawn comment (P)

    Ka zawhna @ post tu pa :

    “Linux OS hi a chak em em in Security pawh a tha bik em em a ni. “, i ti a.
    Khawngaihin OS dang te aia security a that bik na te lo share la ??

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  8. 8
    sillyBoy Says:

    SCO Unix ka hmang ve zuai tawh, a hman a nuam lo ka ti zawk.

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  9. 9
    ZoSoftNet Says:

    Ni e, Linux hi a security a tha ka ti na chhan te:

    1. Virus Common tak tak, Pendrive autorun atang a execute thin te hi Linux ah chuan engmah an ni lo. I pendrive kha vit lut eng ang mah la, heng Virus ho hian effect engmah an neih lo ang.

    2. Trojan leh Worm w32.Bontok etc etc Windows Operating System a kan hmuh thin lar em em te hian Linux chu ngam lo tak an ni. Linux ah chuan eng mah an ti thei lo.

    3. File / Program reng reng Linux ah permission hniam ber (read-only) chauh default a pek an ni a. Chuvang in I file leh program ah te Virus awlsam tak in a in attach mai mai thei lo Windows Operating System Environment a awlsam tak a a ni attach theih lai in.

    4. Security hole enge maw lai ah I hmu chhuak a nih chuan I modify nghal zung zung thei (Source Code is always available for Linux). Windows ve thung chu Close source code a nih a vang in han siam that mai thei loh a ni.

    Tam tak a la awm, Comment ah chuan ka sawi vek seng lo.

    Linux a chak chhan te:

    1. 20MB chau pawh nise I RAM hman, Linux chu pangngai tak in a run tho tho dawn a ni.
    2. System file te paging memory atang a access thin an nih avang in Linux OS hi a chak em em a ni. Windows ah eraw manual a call an ni.
    3. Windows 7 hi RAM 4GB, i7 3.04GHz CPU ah Minutes 2 dawn a in load a (Computer I ON khan), Unbutn Linux hi Seconds 35 vel chiah chiah a in load bawk a. Tin Windows 7 shut down hian a tlangpuiin minute khat bawr vel a ngai a. Linux tam tak te chu Shutdown nan hian seconds 5 atang a seconds 10 vel chauh a ngai a ni.

    Tam tak a awm. Post dang ah ka la rawn tarlang leh dawn nia….

    https://www.zonews.zosoftnet.com ah te pawh a dang a la tam a nia.

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  10. 10
    SaNgpuiipa Says:

    Linux a security a tih hi virus lam a sawina a ni ang. Virus in a tibuai ve lo.

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  11. 11
    no_nick Says:

    Linux hi UNIX OS a atanga evolve chhuak ani a.. Open source a nih avanga FREE kan tihna chhan pawh ani..Mahse Open source ho hian Public License clause an nei ve a.. eg GNU etc..

    7 Uaiizzz : security a sang tih khi chu ka pawm em em bik lo.. OS zawng zang hian Security implementation hi chi hrangin an nei vek a.. Linux ah chuan user, group leh others ugo access permission set a nia a.. entirnan, UNIX bik angah chuan file pakhat hi lo awm ta se.. chu chu midang hmuh a i dah duh loh chuan access permission i set thei a ni..

    r = read = 4
    w = write = 2
    x = execute = 1

    rwxrwxrwx filename.txt lo ni ta se.. full permision i pe tihna ani a.. mi zawng2 in an en thei..

    rw-r—-x permision te lo ni ta se, User in read leh write permissiona nei anga, group in read permission, others in execute permission..

    Hei vang hian a nia security (access permission) hi manage a awlsam bik em.. Thyildang pawh a tam. mahse sawi seng ani lo..

    Linux chu bussiness application ah te Windows aia hman duh bik ani a.. File maangemnt, file support, parallel computing etc.. ka hriat dan chuan UNIX AIX OS hi BFS Company (banking and Financial services) ho hian an hmang nasa ber awm e..

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  12. 12
    Uaiizzz Says:

    ZoSoftNet #9 & no_nick #11 : (Y) A bengvar thlak ltk e.

    Thu belh : Virus issue hi chu, “Security a thra”, tih tran funga hman atan chuan a tlinglo ka ti. Kan virus hriat ho hi UNIX platform-a develop ni miau heklo le.

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  13. 13
    no_nick Says:

    @12: Security kan sawi hian Virus lampang chauh a kawk lo.. Apllication puitling ah chuan security hian awmze chi hrang2 a nei thei..

    A analogy chu… Eg. Chief minister lo ni ta la, Top-secret document nangmah chauh a access theih tur kha midang in an lo hmu ve thei palh anih chuan security breach a awm tihna ani thei ang..

    Chutiang zelin, Credit Card database ah Coders(developer) ho hian account number te hi hmu thei ta se, thil pawi a thleng palh thei a.. encrypted acct_nbr hman angai ani..!! Encryption algorithim tha tak hmanga tih angai..! Hei pawh hi security example pakhat ani..

    Virus chauh hian security a breach lova, Computer terms ah chuan securiy breach tih hi tam tak a awm thei ani..

    1. Document tangkai tak (company business secrets) i print a, dustbin ah i paih, mi dang in an lo chhiar a. security breach

    2. I PC i kalsanin i lock lova, midangin i data poimoh an lo copy.. security breach..

    3, Trojan etc

    chu vang chuan Computer security kan sawi dawn reng2in Operating system capabilities bak, thil dang hi kan sawi tel a tul hle ani.. Computer security hian a huam zau hle.. a chunga ka sawi te khi chu example mai mai ani..!!

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  14. 14
    bk Says:

    Tha e (Y) ka va bo hel hawl ve aw…

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  15. 15
    no_nick Says:

    @9 ZoSoftNet Says: 2. System file te paging memory atang a access thin an nih avang in Linux OS hi a chak em em a ni. Windows ah eraw manual a call an ni.

    Helai hi I sawi dik em aw ka ti mai mai? ka hriat dan chuan System files hi page memory atanga load pawh ni ta se, a chak bik na tur a awm lo.. Paging ah chuan memory swapping a awm thei a.. If the data you are trying to load spills out of your page memory to disk then memory swapping is done.. And if swapping did happen then the access time is increased (depends on your HDD RPM ) which can drastically reduce your loading process..

    I RAM a tlem chuan Linux loading process pawh chu theoretically chuan a muang ve thei tho anih chu.. Mahse memory in ang rau rauah Windows leh Linux compare dawn chuan Linux loading process chu a chak zawk ngei ang..

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  16. 16
    mahse Says:

    MS DOS hi a in boot rang a nia aw

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  17. 17
    muantea Says:

    Chutia a that viau chuan a free download link rawn dah ula, lo hmang ve chhin ta ila

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  18. 18
    no_nick Says:

    @muantea: User pangai ytan chuan Window hi a hman a nuam ber mai lo maw.. Intuitive UI, Linux i hmang anga i sawisel nasa ngot ang..! lolzz

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  19. 19
    mahse Says:

    Linux hi hman ve ngawt chi a ni em em hran lo.

    @muantea https://www.ubuntu.com/download/ubuntu/download tah hian naktuk zan velah download rawh.. Ubuntu 11.10
    Enchhin ve hrim hrim hi a nuam

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  20. 20
    benjamin rualthanzauva Says:

    India ramah Zip Code te pawh kan lo hmang ve tawh ni maw :) https://www.zonews.zosoftnet.com/?page_id=59

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  21. 21
    Alejendro Says:

    Hehe inlak sap a tum lutuk a, US a an tihdan thin a hria a Zip Code lo ti ve hmiah :-P Pin Code zawk a lawm India ah chuan kan hman bawiha :-P thlak vat chi :-D

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  22. 22
    Soberboy Says:

    lol! ZIP CODE :-P :-P

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  23. 23
    Frost Says:

    Linux hi chu a Live CD ho hi ka duhtawk viau ani. Open source anih na hi a tha a ni deuh mai.

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  24. 24
    ZoSoftNet Says:

    Zip Code ka ti chu ka thiamloh a ni e…

    US lam ngaihsan vang te pawh chu dik viau mai thei….

    :-)

    Ka lo correct dawn nia. In ti lawmawm e….

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  25. 25
    ZoSoftNet Says:

    Security Issue ah khian Virus chauh ka tarlang a ni a, Virus lo pawh tam tak a awm..Sawi tawh ang in ka sawiseng lo a ni.

    Entir nan ah : Tu emaw ni in Linux OS tan Virus lo siam ta se, lo thehdar kual vel se la, hmmmm….Linux Developer in ti ho (Kei pawh ka tel ve a nia) in chu chu kan dang dawn a ni!!

    Eng tin eng tin?????

    Linux hi Open Sourse a ni tih kan hriat tawh ang in, Source ka edit hmiah a nga, patch code/byte code chu Chu ka linux Forum ah ka upload hmiah a nga, tichuan an ni in an lo en dik hnuhah Update ah an lo pack tel ve tawh dawn a ni.

    Linux Platform hi a that na dang leh chu In-Out instructions hi monitor theih reng a nih avang in Virus in a khawi nge khawihlo tih hriat a awl em em a.

    Linux a built-in Firewall te hi Windows Firewall nen a ka compare chuan, Linux hian 98% a monitor kim lai in windows chuan 60% vel hi a pha dawr dawr vel chauh a ni.

    Hi hi a nia Anti-Virus Organisation ho pawh in advantage an lak na. ;-) Ka sawi vek lo mai teh ang…

    File Page etc etc khi I hre chiang duh a nih chuan….tih hian kan sawi fiah dawn teh ang….

    I bed room ah Computer Repair nan Tools and Hardware te I dah a, amaherawh chu I sitting room ah Computer chu I repair dawn a. Tichuan Screw-Driver te, Hummer te, Tester te, Clipper te, etc etc chu bed room atang I va la chhuak a, I hman zawh vel leh I va dah let leh a, tichuan I rawn let leh hnu in Tools dang I mamawh leh tih I hre chhuak a, I va la leh a , angai te bawk in hman zawh velah I va dah let leh a, chutiang hrim hrim a I vei kual i vei kual ai chuan Pagin / Virtual memory a Instruction I dah chuan a awmsam zawk dawn a ni. I pocket ah kha Tools ho chu ak vek mai la, I hman mamawh a piang chu phawrh chhuak la, hmang la, I pocket ah dah let leh mai zawk la, I bed room a I va tei chhen ai chuan…..

    Hei hi Linux ah chuan, driver leh instruction dang te I hman mamawh chin chauh chu paging sectionah dah hran bik tawh a ni a, tichuan I hman mamawh hunah paging/virtual atang chuan lak chhuah leh mai a ni. Windows ah chuan Harddisk ah Driver I install a, tichuan driver chu I hman duh hunah Harddisk atang chuan I zawng phawt anga khawi ah nge install a nih a, eng nge a location,,,tih te hriat phawt a ngai a…I hrethiam tawh em??????

    Thildang kan sawi kai daih teh ang, De-fragmentation hi I hre tawh ngai em? Linux system ah engvang in nge Disk De-Fragmentation hi a ngaih loh tih lo in zawt ve mai mai la, tichuan eng nge chak zawk a, tha zawk chu I hre chhuak thei mai in ka ring!

    :)

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  26. 26
    Uaiizzz Says:

    #13 : Ka comment #12 ah khian ka hnial reng reng lo che e. Mi tam tak ngaihdan (he post ngeiah pawh hmuh tur a awm nghal hi) anih vangin ka rawn thai lang mai anih khi.

    Btw, “Workshop on Hacking” ka tel ve zuai na ah chuan a stable bik loh zia kha a sawi lang zeuh a, ka awm tlang tak loh avangin ka hre hman ta lo a. Chutiang lo hria inlo awm tak mialin tiin zawhna ka rawn siam ani.

    Nick neilo mah la a bengvar thlak tawh hrim hrim e (Y) (P)

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  27. 27
    no_nick Says:

    @26: Uaizzz : lolzz.. inhnial awih miah loh… Min hnial ka ti miah lo ania..!!

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  28. 28
    funny Says:

    ubuntu (Y)

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