RUL TUR:’Rul tur’ kan tih hi a nihna takah chuan rul chil hi a ni. Chawngkawr lehRulngan tur hi a fim kak mai a, rawng eng langtlang thei niin, a ban deuh bawk a. Ni saa pho hian a phuan deuh thin. Russell’s viper tur te erawh chu a var emaw a eng emaw ve thung a ni. Rul tur te hi thil chi hrang infinkhawm a ni a, protein a tam a,enzyme pawh a awm nual bawk.
Enzyme hnathawh dan nen pawh a inang hle. Protein te chu- coagulant, fibrinolytic,proteolytic leh neurotoxic te an ni. Enzyme te chu- Proteinases, L.arginine ester hydrolases, transaminase, hyaluronidase, phospholipaser A, B, C,D, ribonuclease, deoxyribonuclease, phosphomonoesterase, phosphodiesterase, 5-nucleotidase, adenosinetriphosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, NAD nucleosidase leh endonucleases te an ni.
Tin, acetylcholine leh 5-hydroxytryptamine te a pai bawk. Proteolytic enzyme hian tissue a tichhia a; phosphatase hian lung hnathawh a tibuai a; neurotoxins hian zenna a thlen thin a; hyaluronidase hian rul tur a semdarh thin a; lecithinase hian endothelial cell a tichhe thung thin. Rul tur te hi vein pawnlang leh lymphatics hmangin taksaah a taidarh thin.
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS : Tur nei lemlo pawhin mi an chuk ve fo thin. Rul chuk tam zawkah hian rul hian tur tlemte an thun chauh zawk a;chuvang chuan an tur hlauhawm dan atanga chhut chuan a symptom te hi a nasa lem lo hle. A symptoms langsar ber chu hlauhna hi a ni. Hlauh lutukna avangin damlo chu a taksa a lo vawt a, a thidang thei a, a pulse hmuh loh palh te pawh a awm thei bawk. Tin, a thaw a lo rang em em thei bawk. A chang chuan psychological shock leh thihna hial pawh a thleng thin. Signs & symptoms hi a hnuaia point a zir hian a nasain a nep thei bawk:-
(a) Rulin taksaa a chukna hmun, a thuk zawng leh a chuk tam dan a zirin.
Rulin a chuk rei zawng.
Rul thinrim dan a zirin. Zana chuk leh a muhil lai tihharh avanga a chuk hi a hlauhawm bik em em.
Taksaa tur a luh tam dan a zirin.
Rul species leh a len zawng.
A ha uingho(fangs) awmdan a zirin.
Damlo upat leh len zawng a zirin.
(h) Rul hriselna dinhmun.
First aid leh medical care.
* Rul tlemte ka rawn thailang ange-
@ Chawngkawr& Rulngan : A chuk atanga minute 6- 8 ah a symptoms a lang tan thin. A chukna hmuamhmaah vual ang mai hian a rawn sen tut thin. A hmuamhma hi rawn na tanin, sa deuh hut hut hian a taidarh thin a; tin, a hmuamhma atangin tuihnang, thisen nena inpawlh a rawn chhuak bawk. Taksa vung hi a nasa lem lova,; a awm lo thei bawk. Dam lo chu a mut a lo chhuak a, a rui deuh chhalh a, a kut leh ke te chu a zawi em em a, din leh kal a harsat hle.
A chuk hlimchhawnah chuan luakchhuak leh luak hi a awm ve thin bawk. Tihrawl te lo chak lo zual zelin, a tawpah phei chuan ke te a lo zeng ta thin a. Dul leh awm lamah darh chho zelin lu pawh hmalamah a lo thlep hnawk tawh thin. Mitvun pawh a lo inkharping bawk. Darkar chanve atanga darkar 1 hnuah chuan chil chu a far hian a far zawih zawih tawh a, a luak deuh reng bawk. Hemi hnuah hian lei(tongue) leh hrawkhrawl chu vungin a lo zeng ta a, chuvamg chuan thil ei leh tawng a lo harsa ta hle bawk.
Darkar 2 hnuah chuan taksa zeng tur ang zawng zawng te chu a lo zeng ta a, thaw a lo muang tain, lungphu erawh a lo rang ta hle thung. Damlo chuan chhia leh tha hre vek mahsela, a tawng thei tawh lo thung.
@ Tui rul( Sea snakes) : A chuk atanga darkar 1 velah dam lo chuan na a hre tan a, taksa lo khawngin, skeletal muscle te a lo zawi ngawih ngawih thin. Kut leh ke a zawi a, thil ei leh lem a harsa a, thawk a buaiin, taksa pum zawi ngawih ngawih leh khawsik sang tak a lo awm thin. Kal hnathawh a buai thei bawk.
FATAL DOSE : Chawngkawr & Rulngan tur 12 mg. lek pawh hi thihpui tham a ni. Russell’s viper- 15mg; Echis- 8mg; Krait- 6mg. Chawngkawr leh Rulngan hian an vawi khat chuk hian dan naranin tur 170-325 mg vel taksaah an thun hman thin.
FATAL PERIOD : Chawngkawr chuk atanga darkar 6 chhung hian thìhna a thleng hman thin. Viper(note hring chi rul) ah erawh ni 2 chhungin a thleng thung.
DIAGNOSIS : Radioimmunoassay method hmangin awlsam takin a hmuhchhuah (diagnose) theih.(USA ah chuan). Tin, damlo zunah a hmuh theih bawk.
FIRST AID :
1. Damlo chu tawng thlamuan rawh.
2. A chukna hmuamhma bulah bandage hmangin tuam tlat rawh; hei hian superficial veins leh lymphatics te a hnawhping tlat tur a ni. A tur tawn khalh tur tihna a nih chu.
3. Taksa tihchet loh a tha.
4. Rul ha uingho(fangs) hnuhma kha taksa dungzuia 1cm a sei leh 3mm a thuka zai tur a ni. Hei hi tur pai thisen leh lymph tichhuak tura tih a ni.
5. A hmuamhma chu saline emaw, tui thianghlima silfai tur.
TREATMENT:Aranglama polyvalent antisnake venom injection lak nghal tur. 20ml taksaa thun tur a ni a, a symptom a la awm cheu a nih chuan darkar 1 hnuah lak leh tur. A la reh lo cheu a nih chuan a reh hma chuan darkar 6 dan zelah lak zel mai tur a ni.Antisnake venom hi a awm loh chuan 40ml of antivenene i.v. hi a hman theih bawk.Tetanus antitetanus inj.pwh a tha bwk. Zeng ven nan-neostigmine.
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:00 pm
shailendraaaaaaaaaa :lol: :lol: :lol:
@lalrindika Lersia te chu mi DEN alom.. a pawi i sawi vaih chuan…heheee
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:03 pm
@Jewel Pulit…
hvoin an vawhlum leh mei dawn lawm… Rûl thlah threuh threuh.. Mei mei chuan… :lol:
@Jewel i va luck awm reng reng ve a, Vehicle N.o. chu Mi(sual) ah lo dah chhuak rawh, kan lo vai hut hut a nge… mei mei :evil:
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:03 pm
#48..minlo som xel mai rh..:-) kn OT nasa tk a post tupa xahom a post hi tangkai ropui si…
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:08 pm
Jewel a motor number chu han tar chhuak teh. mi(sual) ho hian kan lo vai luai luai ang e… (mahse khamrang hi a lo ni roh ang ah… :lol:)
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:08 pm
@Jewel thla khat chhung i parsawnal gât ah ka lo trang ang… I him viau ang… ekin ah lo chuan ka bul ah vek ni mai…
Tin, ka CHUK lovang che… :lol:
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:10 pm
Ka bang rih
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:13 pm
@_CFL_,
I hriatna a zau hle mai. Tiang thu bengvar thlak hi han thawh zel teh khai. Ka zawhna min chhan avangin ka lawm e.
Sodium bicarbonate dampui an tih leh i thusawi ‘rul tur taksaa a kal a tihchak (sodium bicarbonate-in)’ tih hian ngaihtuahna a ti thui angreng hle mai ka ti. Rul tur chak vak lem lo khan mi chuk ta se, sodium bicarbonate-in a injection ta a, rul tur taksaa kal a tihchak chuan tur khan a hnathawh tur kha a thawk zo thuai dawn tihna a nih hmel a. Chutia a thawh zawh ber chuan mihring kha a thih bawk si loh chuan a dam a ni der mai a.. Soda-a inchiua an sawi, dam ta te hian inchui lai chuan a na viau in an sawi bawk si a, rul tur hnathawh a tihchak vanga na a ni thei ang em le?
Rul tur tha deuhin chukse soda a inchiu chu hlauhawm ting mai lo ang maw !!
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:13 pm
Kei chu eng rul pawh hian min dek lo hrim2 se ka duh ber mai…!
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:13 pm
Ka ho peih ta love… hoh hi rilru hah chawlh nan chuan a va han tha em.
Ka OT na ah a post tupa hnenah ngaihdam ka dil e. . .
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:14 pm
nge kei ka ni ka ti re2 mi?? Sim2 in luck lam anilo – an hmel an hmu miah lo pawn hnunglam atrangin an umzui top thrin alom :evil:
@Lersia min CHUK palh ang
shocking news vang vek!! :twisted:
Post tupa ngaihdam keipon ka dil e
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:28 pm
Rul in a chuk avanga thi a ngaih tawh, a hnu a rawn dam leh hi an awm tawh hrim hrim em le? Antivenom injection leh a dang dang a injection na tur damdawi ho khi Aizawlah a lei mai theih tur a zawr a ni em le? Zawhna tur ka va ngah em… :lol:
Kan thianpa pakhat chu rultuha in chuk a tum a, a pheikhawk heel ah rul chu a inchuk bet va tawh, kha rul kha a themtlaw ve ngawt mai… :lol:
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:31 pm
@cfl..rulmuk chanchin hi ka van hrechiang cak e…hetiang lampang hi chu ngaihnawm k ti ltk abik takin rul chanchin hi…
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:31 pm
Post tha tak a ni, chhinchhiah leh keuh mai teh ang. ka lawm e.
…khrum
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:36 pm
khumchikthei hi inkhum ni lovin, nangmah zok hi ilo chik thin ani lo maw? :lol:
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:36 pm
#62, Rulmuk te, rulpui an tih te, rulvanrial tih te hi kei pawh hriat chian ka chak khawp mai… Rulngan chu tlem a zawng chu ka hre ta feih feih a…
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:39 pm
Pu Shai, antivenom hi India ramah hmun thum-li velah chauh an siam a, indaihlohna a nasa hle mai. Sipai/military lam hian an la chak bawk si a, civil hospital tamtakah hian a awm mai lo tlat. Aizawl civilah khan awm tur a ngaih a ni a, a awmloh erawh ka ring mah zawk. Dawrah phei chuan leitur a awm mai ka ring lo.
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:40 pm
Chik nghur nghur pek ange!
…khrum
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:43 pm
#65..keipoh misual ah hian rulngan chanchin ka zong nasa tei ltk!rulvanrial hi k lo hre ngai miah lo a rulrial hi k hre thung a.voikhat Ngopa Pwd office a chawngzawng bu a rul hi tlangval pakht hian a pawt chhuak a,a rawng kha a hring a mahse rultuha hetiang hian a lian theilo antia..kha2 rulrial anti ta in k hria..
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:44 pm
Hman deuh khan ka hmelhriat pakhat chu chawngkawr-in a chuka, Aizawl civil hospital chuan anti-venom an neiloa, Zemabawka sipai hospital ami an va lam ta in ka hria. A thi lo hlauh.
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:44 pm
Tui rul tih khi, helaia kan hriat tui rul nen a ngaihpawl loh tur a ni tiraw CFL.
Zoram khawvel a kan tuirul ho hi chu an venomous lutuk lo in ka hria.
Post a TUIRUL khi chu (Hydrophis, spell correct lo mai thei),myotoxic venom ho an niin ka hria.
…khrum
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:44 pm
@Ka thu post tlawm tak min hlutsak thintu te chungah lawmthu ka sawi e.
@ ka mi(sual) pui thenkhat te; mi thenkhat te tana tangkai a nih beiseiin thu chhiar har leh boring tak tak leh sei tak ka rawn post thin si a, in mi ngaihdamna ka ngen e.
Goodbye mi(sual).com.
All the best.
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:47 pm
Tawnkhalh hi a rul a zirin a tha in a tha lo thei, a tam zawkah chuan tawnkhalh loh hi a tha zawk. NS i/v a pek vat hian toxin conc. a tihniam thei bawk.
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:47 pm
in OT nasa lutuk a _CFL_ thin in ti rim nih dawn hi.
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:50 pm
2. A chukna hmuamhma bulah bandage hmangin tuam tlat rawh; hei hian superficial veins leh lymphatics te a hnawhping tlat tur a ni. A tur tawn khalh tur tihna a nih chu.
Helaiah hian fimkhur a ngai hle thin. Tawt lutuk a tawn palh a awm thei. A tawt lutuk chuan thisen zam kal vel a tibuai thei a, vascular compromise ( Thisen tlakchhamna) leh impaired venous return ( taksa hmawr atanga lung a thisen let thuanawpna) a siamthei a ni. Chuvang chuan I HAN TAWN KHAN, I TAWNNA LEH VUN INKARA ZUNGTANG 2 LENG TAWK A TAWT A TAWN THIAM A THA.
ka lawm e.
…khrum
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September 7th, 2010 at 5:54 pm
Pu shai kan mizo rul tam tak hi chu hriat chian har khawp mai, thenkhat phei chu thutak a nih leh dawt a nih hriat tawh si loh. kan naupanlaia kan inleng tapchhak upa titi: ‘Tiangsir’ a mum velo kilthum nei a ni a, a tleng ri hiau hiau thei. ‘Tlubung’ a tleng velo a inbin tep tep a mahse hmuh thianglo a an serh a ni e an ti, zawh chian tak tak tur hi an vang phian leh nghal a.
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September 7th, 2010 at 6:06 pm
tawnkhalh hian a tur in sem dal tur kha a ti muang a, local hyperemia leh venous congestion vangin i tawnkhalhna chin kha reilote ah a thi thei a ni…
tin sea snake(Hydrophidae) family ho hi fresh waterah an awm ngai lo….Thanx
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September 7th, 2010 at 6:16 pm
ni e, mizo hian rul chi hrang hrang hi sawi kan nei a. Mahse tam tak hi chu kan hriatchian loh vang te pawh a ni mahna…
Tinge, CFL chu ‘goodbye misual.com’ tih tak mai… :roll:
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September 7th, 2010 at 7:00 pm
_CFL_ a chu bei thra kurh2 hle mai, tarmit i bun hial lo maw, i hre e mai! lolz
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September 7th, 2010 at 7:02 pm
74@khumchikthei: ka lu ah minlo chuk ta se ka nghawngah ka tawng khalh dawn em ni. Kava buai ve. Val hi. :lol:
krum
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September 7th, 2010 at 7:05 pm
I lu-ah a chuk che chuan i tawnkhalh lo mai ang. Tawnkhalh khi chuan as and when feasible and appropriate, kut leh ke a a lo chuk palh thil thu ah a ni ngai e.
Ka lawm e.
…khrum
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September 7th, 2010 at 11:51 pm
@ Jewel Bawih-i, rul kan thah vek ten chaw ei puk2 tur i nei nang!!!!!!!!
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