Vawiin World AIDS Day a ni bawk a, AIDS chungchang seminar a an lehkhabu sem ami article pakhat hi ka rawn chhawp chhuak tawp mai. A ziaktu hian a phal em ang chu maw!!! Kan hriat tlan atan a a awm chin chauh ka dah ta mai a, sei dawn luttuk sia!!
HIV POSITIVE TE NATNA KAIHHNAWIH HRANG HRANG, A INVEN DAN LEH A ENKAWL DAN (OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS)
Introduction
HIV hrik pai ngawr ngawr hian thihna a thlen nghal ngei ngei thin tihna a ni lova. HIV hrik hian taksa a natna hrik dotu a tih tlem avangin natna hrang hrang in kan taksa a bei thei tihna a ni. Heng natna te hi Oppurtunistic Infections tih an ni a. HIV hrik in taksa a tih chhiat avanga natna a do thei lo chu remchangah hmangin heng natna te hian taksa chu a bei ta thin a ni.
Oppurtunistic Infections
CD4 cells hi kan taksa a natna hrik dotu cells an ni a. CD4 cells-ah hian HIV hrik chu a inthlah pung a, HIV hrik pung tam tak te chu thisen a a rawn chhuah chiah hian a inthlah punna CD4 cells kha a ti chhe ta thin a. Hei vang hian HIV hrik hian CD4 cell zat chu a ti tlemin, natna hrik do theihna a ti tlem tihna a ni. CD4 cells hi, HIV hrik pai hrisel tha leh HIV hrik pai lovah chuan a tlangpuiin 600 atanga 1200 a ni thin a. HIV in CD4 cell count 200 aia a tih tlem tawh phei chuan natna hrik hlauhawm tak takin taksa a bei reng thei tihna a ni.
Oppurtunistic Infections leh Anti Retroviral Therapy
Heng natna chi hrang hrangte hi a do theihna kawng awm pakhat chu Anti Retroviral Therapy (HIV damdawi) ei hi a ni a. ART hian HIV hrik inthlahpung tur chu kawng hrang hrang in a veng a. HIV hrik a inthlah pun loh chuan CD4 cells pawh a thi/tichhe tlemim CD4 count pawh a hniam dawn lo tihna a ni. CD4 count a san that chuan natna chi hrang hrang thawhna tur a ti tlem dawn tihna a ni. Hei hian nunna thui takin a pawtsei thei bawk a ni.
HIV leh a kaihhnawih natna tlangpuite
CD4 count zat a zirin natna chi hrang hrang a awm thei a. Chung zinga tlanglawn deuh deuh te chu hengte hi an ni.
| CD4 count | Natnatlanglawnte |
| 400 cells/ul | Awm vel (Herpes Zoster) |
| 300 cells/ul | Ngawr (Tuberculosis) |
| 200 cells/ul | Ka na, var thit thet (Oral candidiasis) |
| 100 cells/ul | Thawhhah & awmna (Pneumocyctis Carinii Pneumonia), Chawkawng na (Esophageal candidiasis) |
| 50 cells/ul | Fungal leh Viral natna hrang hrang te |
India ram a HIV hrik paite zingah natna (Oppurtunistic Infections) tlanglawn deuh deuh te chu a hluar dan indawtin a hnuaiah tarlan an ni.
1. Ngawr (Tuberculosis)
2. Ka leh chawkawng na var thitthet (Oro-esophageal candidiasis)
3. Cryptosporidiosis
4. Awm vel (Herpes Zoster)
5. Toxoplasmosis
6. Awmna (Bacterial Pneumonia)
7. Cryptococcal Meningitis (Thluaka khawsik lut – Fungal natna)
8. Awmna leh thawhah (Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia)
9. Kaposi’s sarcoma (vun cancer chikhat)
HIV kaihhnaih natna laka invenna
HIV kaihhnawih dam lohna thenkhat te hi a invent theih an ni a. A vai vaiin ven theih erawh n ni lo thung. Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia leh Toxoplasmosis te hi natna hlauhawm leh khrih tak an ni a, mahse heng natna atan hian invenna damdawi a awm a ni.
(a sei dawn luttuk a duh tawk hrihmai ang)
Dr Vanlalhriatpuii, SMO, ART Centre.
Civil Hospital Aizawl
Thubelh:
Tunlaiah thiamna te a sang tawh a. HIV hi thih ngei ngeina NATNA a ni tawh lo va. Chuvangin, HIV leh a hrik kaite hi hlau a endawng mai lovin rilru lam a harsatna an tawh belhchhah loh nan duat takin i enkawl tawh zawk ang u. Amaherawh chu a KAITHEIHNA hrang hrang te erawh hi chu i HLAU em em thung ang u.
December 1st, 2010 at 7:23 pm
@Buhchangrum: Mahni hna kaihhnawih mawhphurhna hrang hrang a tihtak zet a thawh tluk a awm chuang hlei nem! A, AIDS vei pawh i vei tho ka ring.
Pu Shabito, hei 50 chu kan tlin ta der mai.
…khrum
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:24 pm
@ZerO, facts and figure…
HIV+/AIDS detected (October 2010) – 94/16
Cummulative (since October 1990) – 5151/524
No. of Blood Test (Oct 2010) – 3333
Cummulative (since Oct 1990) – 127509
Mode of Transmission:
1. Sexual (Cummulative) – 3265 (63.38% of All cases)
2. Injecting Drug Users – 1524 niin Oct. 2010 -ah 24. (Calculate how it is declining).
Age Group:
15-24: 1312
25-34: 2107 (40.90% of All Cases)
35-49: 1392
Peih tawh lius….huiham… ZerO, i lo chhiar loh vaih chuan aw…
Tin, MSACS hian tuna an mission ber nia ka lo rin ve chu – Kohhran hotute hian HIV+ leh AIDS veite an endawng lohna tur a nih ka ring…
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:28 pm
Serc: bengvarthlak hle mai.
Tunah chuan kan in sensitise tha thawkhat tawh viau a, de-stigmatisation lam hi kan ngai tawh thung in ka hria, ti ve i la.
…khrum
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:31 pm
Good post.. ka chhiarchhuak dap mai.. :lol:
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:31 pm
Misual user zingah lo ‘HIV positive’ palh hlauh kan awm anih pohin tumah rilru hnual lutuk tur ani lo…Magic Johnson-a te pawh kan naupan laia ‘HIV positive’ toh kha ania, ala ‘fit’ that khop khu … :happy:
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:35 pm
@khumchikthei, kei chu (ti hluai i la) awareness kan ngai ka ti… hmaaana AIDS lo lar tirha awareness kan pek ho kha chu nu leh pa an ni tawh hlawm a, tunlai kan tleirawl ho hian HIV kai hi an hlau lo teh a nia… an inti mai mai a ni…
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:36 pm
Manipur AIDS vei pa pakhat kha, bodybuilder kha..a hming hria kn awm em? Ka google cuak mai theilo..
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:38 pm
Bakcheh hei hi lo en rawh:
https://www.medindia.net/news/M.....7225-1.htm
…khrum
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:39 pm
@serc i post tur ni awm tak a nia in reh hlawm sia ka rawn ti ve pawp ta mai
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:40 pm
Mithiam leh ril ho khan han sawiho zel teh u, kan lo ngaithla (Ti ila chhiar) ve zel a nia.
Mahse comment 100 na chu ka hauh bur thung, sawi ve tur neihloh aiah..
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:40 pm
Serc: thangkhat lian chuang kan lo in sensitise tawh emaw ka lo tia sin. Nia tak tak a, thangtharte hian an hre lo viau tawh ngei ang. A pahniha hma kan lak leh angai a nih chu.
…khrum
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:42 pm
MSEX (not MSACS)
:lol: 
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:43 pm
Serc #52, thanks. Blood sample 127509 atangin 5151 an lo +ive a, kan population atanga chhutin +ive 50000 vel awm angin an chhut a nih hmel.
Mahse heihi a dik hlel deuh ngem? An blood sample lakna hian min huam kim em? ‘High Risk’ group atanga lak a tam zawk lo’ng maw? Eg. KS, Drugs addict etc.
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:46 pm
@wonderboy, mak ltk tunlai chu thuziah hi ka hman lo ltk a… i lo post hlauh a, a tha ka ti tops…
@khumchikthei, Mizote tana pawi em em chu in chhunga sex education kan inzirtir thei lo hi a ni a. A hmaa awareness kan neih zozaite pawh kha ngai tawh lo tura ngaih kha nu leh pate hian kan fate kan lo hrilh lo a, tunlai tleirawl ho hi ka lainat thin a sin… HIV hlauhna chang pawh an hre tak zet zet a ni.
ZerO rawn sawi te pawh kha a awm viau a nia. Mahse, kan la ngai, kan la ngai
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:48 pm
Ka comment ve apianga ka sawi ve ziah, Pu Zero ngaihdan ang chiah hi a ni.
Blood Test a positive hi HRG atang a tam hle tih hi hai chi a ni lo. Chu chu general population represent thei a ngaih chi a ni lo.
…khrum
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:48 pm
#58, khumchikthei, thanks!
Tu emoni te te cu steel bed, chik thei miahlo ah a mu a, a hawi a hawi ringot an ti! :rolleyes:
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:49 pm
@ZerO, i zawhna khi a tha khawp mai. In ringhlel test na chang hria hi HRG atang in an tam a. An test zat atang a kai zat percentage kha total area population ang zawng a sawi a ni tawh si thin a. Kha area a mihring awm zawng2 khan test ta vek se kha area bik a percentage kha a tla hniam rawk rawk ang.
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:57 pm
A mak ka ti, hetiang tak a khawvel thiamna sang si, a damdawi, a hrik tih hlumna an han hmu chhuak thei lo hi.
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December 1st, 2010 at 7:58 pm
Pakhat lehah chuan HIV+ hi double reporting engemaw zat a awm ka ring ve mai mai. A report tu te thiam loh ni lovin, thisen test te vang zawk in.
Mi tamtak, a bikin IDU ho hian hmun hrang hrangah thisen an test thin tih hi hai loh leh hriat a ni. Hei hian +ve case, double reporting chance a ti tam thei hrim hrim.
…khrum
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December 1st, 2010 at 8:04 pm
smileys a inkhum tir ang sawn,december chauhlo,in kherolai dawn ah, khum tir ve vek zel ula, a tlem phah deuh ang
NE hi kan tlem nen HIV ah hian top 3, 2nd leh 3rd kan ni.
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December 1st, 2010 at 8:18 pm
@ZerO, #63… a dik a ni. A tam zawnga sawi loh tur… khitianga sawi khi kan (huat awih miah loin) Journalist (including me) te chhut dan a ni. General Population a reflect lo… AIDS hotute pawhin an ti!!
Mahse, (la ti tho ta i la), rough estimation siamna’n chuan a hman theih loh a tih theih loh thung awm e.
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December 1st, 2010 at 8:40 pm
63# zero@ WHO khan test +ve kha 10 a puntir tur a ti tlat
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December 1st, 2010 at 8:54 pm
@drake, a dik. Mahse, WHO or NACO or NRHM or whaterver agencies… an sawi zawng zawng hi Mizoram tan a applicable vek kher lo nia auh…
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December 1st, 2010 at 9:17 pm
@khumchikthei, seminar tih a pic link ka dah ah khian lehkhabu chu a lang emaw ka tia, upload naah a lo in crop daih a nih khi!!! so sorry!!! :undecided:
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December 1st, 2010 at 10:50 pm
Harsa takin ka type ve tang tang a, ka comment a failed leh thaks. Sawi ve teuh ka tum asin maw le.
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December 1st, 2010 at 11:09 pm
@caribou, hmanni ah an block che ani lawmni
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December 1st, 2010 at 11:14 pm
@samuel. Karleh Thawhtan khian kan naute Jinx hovin an rawn kal dawn kha aw, Hlakungpui Mual te i lo fanpui a niang chu.
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December 1st, 2010 at 11:21 pm
@51 khumchikthei i ti lomom e..khang hunlai kah chuan mahni tawk ah chuan kan vei ve in tan poh kanla nasa alom,mahse tun ah chuan engtithei kanni hrih tawh si loa…world vision a thawk mahlimi te,mapuii te kha an la dam tak maw.min support nasat thin zia kha
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December 1st, 2010 at 11:26 pm
@muante, ka lo hre dawn nia. Enge an rawn tih dawn a?
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December 2nd, 2010 at 1:02 am
good post. :lol: :lol:
double reporting leh thil dang vel atan te hian a lawm ID rin tlak tak engkim a ring tur neih a tul thin ni.
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December 2nd, 2010 at 12:06 pm
misual zingah AIDS te a leng ve dawn em ni!!! :lol: :lol: :lol:
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